In plumbing, a vertical stack refers to a pipe or series of pipes that run vertically through a building, connecting multiple floors and carrying waste water and sewage to the main sewer line.
The vertical stack can also include vent pipes that help to prevent blockages and ensure proper flow of waste water. It is also referred to as a soil stack or waste stack.
This is in contrast to a horizontal drain, which runs horizontally through a building, connecting fixtures such as sinks and toilets to the main sewer line.
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Image of vertical stack detail and downloadable (in DWG) link below
Vertical stacks detail drawing – 1
A vertical stacks detail drawing in plumbing is a technical drawing that shows the layout, location, and dimensions of the vertical stack and its components, including the pipes, fittings, and connections.
It also includes information such as the materials used, the slope of the pipes, the size of the pipes, and the location of the vent pipes.
It is used by plumbers, engineers, and builders to understand the plumbing layout of a building and to ensure that the vertical stacks is installed correctly and complies with local building codes.
In addition to the information mentioned earlier, a vertical stacks detail drawing typically includes the following elements:
- Dimension lines: These lines show the size of the pipes, fittings and location of the stack.
- Labels and annotations: These provide additional information such as the type of pipe used, the pipe size, the location of the stack, and any notes or special instructions.
- Connections: The drawing will show how the vertical stack is connected to other plumbing systems, such as the main sewer line, the horizontal drains and other fixtures such as sinks, toilets, and shower.
- Floor plans: The vertical stack detail drawing may also include floor plans that show the location of the vertical stack in relation to the other plumbing fixtures and systems in the building.
- Elevations: These drawings show the vertical stack from different angles and are useful in understanding how the stack is connected to other systems and fixtures in the building.
It is important to note that vertical stacks detail drawing should be accurate and should be reviewed and approved by a professional plumber or engineer before installation to ensure that the system is properly installed, and complies with the local building codes and regulations.
Our tips to help you improve your architectural vertical stack detailing.